The memory of a city transcends the space-time of its history, as it is composed of both actual literary experiences and their literary representations.

On one hand, there is tradition, in the form of the history of literature, and on the other hand, there is subversion, with successive approaches to themes that touch upon the ideas and self-awareness of modern Greeks.

During the 19th century, starting from the utopia of the ancient pilgrimage, Athens culminates in the impoverished neighborhoods where the heroes of Papadiamantis live.

From the beginnings to the end of the 20th century, the state passes, through various stages of dense historical action but also deep existential contradictions, from urbanization to today's dystopia of crisis.