Contents
Foreword 10
Introduction 14
Foreword to the Greek edition 19
c. 10,000 B.C. Shamanism 20
c. 6500 B.C. Trepanation 22
c. 5000 B.C. Palmistry 24
c. 700 B.C. Astropsychology 26
528 B.C. The Four Noble Truths of Buddha 28
c. 500 B.C. Confucian Psychology 30
c. 350 B.C. Aristotle: On the Soul 32
c. 350 B.C. Asclepius and the Art of Healing 34
c. 2000 B.C. Bhagavad Gita 36
c. 160 A.D. Humoral Theory 38
c. 900 A.D. Nutrition for the Body and Soul 40
1025 The Canon of Medicine 42
1357 The Asylum 44
1489 Da Vinci and Neuroscience 46
1506 Psychology as a Term 48
1517 The Protestant Self 50
1538 De Anima et Vita 52
1580 The Essays of Montaigne 54
1621 The Anatomy of Melancholy 56
1637 Mind-Body Dualism 58
1651 Leviathan 60
1664 Cerebri Anatome 62
1690 Tabula Rasa 64
1719 The Familiar and the New 66
1747 The Man-Machine 68
1759 The Theory of Moral Sentiments 70
1762 Rousseau's Natural Child 72
1766 Mesmerism 74
1775 Physiognomy 76
1781 Kant: Is Psychology a Science? 78
1788 Moral Therapy 80
1801 Victor, the Wild Boy of Aveyron 82
1811 The Bell-Magendie Law 84
1832 Phrenology Comes to America 86
1834 Just-Noticed Difference 88
1835 Moral Insanity (Psychopathy) 90
1838 Munchausen Syndrome 92
1840 Kindergarten 94
1843 Can Machines Think? 96
1848 The Strange Case of Phineas Gage 98
1851 Circular Insanity 100
1859 Therapy of the Mind 102
1859 The Origin of Species 104
1861 Localization of Brain Functions 106
1866 Down Syndrome 108
1867 Prosopagnosia 110
1867 Sensory Physiology 112
1871 Synesthesia 114
1872 Phantom Limb Pain 116
1874 Nature vs. Nurture 118
1874 Experimental Psychology 120
1877 Biographies of Infants 122
1879 Mental Chronometry 124
1880 Anna O. 126
1885 Tourette Syndrome 128
1885 Multiple Personality Disorder 130
1886 Hysteria 132
1886 Experimental Hypnosis 134
1886 Sexual Psychopathy 136
1890 The Principles of Psychology 138
1890 Psychological Tests 140
1892 American Psychological Association 142
1896 Functional Psychology 144
1897 Oedipus Complex 146
1898 Campaign in the Torres Straits Islands 148
1898 The Puzzle Box 150
1899 Pelmanism 152
1899 Psychoanalysis 154
1900 The Interpretation of Dreams 156
1902 The Psychology of Testimony 158
1903 Psychotechnics 160
1903 Classical Conditioning 162
1904 Adolescence 164
1904 Cultural Syndromes 166
1905 Psychosexual Development 168
1905 Binet-Simon Intelligence Scale 170
1906 The Emmanuel Movement 172
1907 Birth Order 174
1907 Inferiority Complex 176
1907 Casa dei Bambini 178
1908 The Yerkes-Dodson Law 180
1908 Schizophrenias 182
1909 Monkeys and Language 184
1911 Psychology of Music 186
1912 Morphological Psychology (Gestalt) 188
1912 Experimental Neurosis 190
1912 Eugenics and Intelligence 192
1913 Jungian Psychology 194
1913 The Lie Detector 196
1913 Behaviorism 198
1914 Diversity Hypothesis 200
1915 Shell Shock 202
1915 Modern Psychology in India 204
1918 American Classification of Mental Disorders 206
1921 Army Intelligence Testing and Racial Discrimination 208
1921 Projective Tests 210
1921 Neurotransmission 212
1922 Female Psychology 214
1923 Capgras Syndrome 216
1924 Cheaper by the dozen 218
1924 Brain Imaging 220
1925 Somatotypes 222
1926 Genetic Epistemology 224
1927 Developmental Studies 226
1927 The Hawthorne Effect 228
1927 The Zeigarnik Effect 230
1928 Cultural Relativism 232
1929 Rattus norvegicus var. Albinus (Neo-behaviorism) 234
1930 Operant Conditioning Chamber (Skinner Box) 236
1931 Super Taster 238
1932 Remembering and Forgetting 240
1933 Marienthal Study 242
1934 Archetypes 244
1934 Zone of Proximal Development 246
1935 Thematic Apperception Test 248
1935 Psychosurgery 250
1935 Psychological Life Space 252
1936 Defense Mechanisms 254
1936 [B = f(P E)] = Life Space 256
1937 Sensory Deprivation 258
1937 Turing Machine 260
1938 The Ames Room 262
1938 Electroshock Therapy 264
1939 Psychosomatic Medicine 266
1939 The Organism (Mind and Body) 268
1939 Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale 270
1939 Frustration and Aggression 272
1940 Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) 274
1941 Psychological Discharges 276
1942 Behavioral Genetics 278
1943 Cybernetics 280
1943 The Doll Studies 282
1943 Hierarchy of Needs 284
1943 Myers-Briggs Personality Test 286
1943 Autism 288
1944 Personality and Behavioral Disorders 290
1944 Gender Roles 292
1945 Developmental Failure 294
1946 Speech Therapy 296
1947 Client-Centered Therapy 298
1948 Self-Fulfilling Prophecy 300
1948 Neuroplasticity 302
1948–1953 The Kinsey Reports 304
1949 The Big Five Personality Traits 306
1949 The Hero with a Thousand Faces 308
1950 Stress 310
1950 Anxiolytic Medications 312
1950 Identity Crisis 314
1950 The Authoritarian Personality 316
1950 Family Therapy 318
1950 Brainwashing 320
1951 Gestalt Therapy 322
1951 Conformity and Independence 324
1952 The Ring of King Solomon 326
1952 Antipsychotic Medications 328
1952 Lives in Transition 330
1953 The Case of H. M. 332
1953 The Cocktail Party Effect 334
1953 REM Sleep 336
1954 Pleasure and Pain Centers in the Brain 338
1954 Contact Hypothesis 340
1954 Robber's Cave (Intergroup Conflict) 342
1954 Teaching Machine 344
1955 Cognitive Therapy 346
1955 The Placebo Effect 348
1956 Short-Term Memory 350
1956 Double Bind Theory 352
1956 Theoretical Logician 354
1957 Antidepressant Medications 356
1957 Cognitive Dissonance 358
1957 The Age of Psychology 360
1957 Subconscious Perception 362
1957 Homosexuality is Not a Disease 364
1958 Fundamental Attribution Error 366
1958 (Substitute) Maternal Love 368
1958 Moral Development 370
1958 Choosing the Right Staff 372
1958 Systematic Desensitization 374
1959 Type A Personality 376
1959 The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life 378
1960 Occupational Burnout 380
1960 The Visual Cliff 382
1960 Center for Cognitive Studies 384
1961 Enriched Environments 386
1961 Coupon Economy 388
1961 Biofeedback 390
1961 Bobo Dolls (Learning by Observing) 392
1961 Humanistic Psychology 394
1962 Split-Brain Studies 396
1963 The Female Mystique 398
1963 Gender Identity 400
1963 Obedience 402
1964 The Bystander Effect 404
1965 Primacy 406
1965 Language Acquisition Mechanism 408
1966 Human Sexual Responsiveness 410
1967 Psychology and Social Justice 412
1968 Interpersonal Psychology 414
1969 Attachment Theory 416
1969 The Stranger Experience 418
1969 The Five Stages of Grief 420
1969 The Fear of Success 422
1970 The Black Psychology 424
1970 The BITCH Test 426
1970 The Discovery of the Unconscious 428
1971 Stanford Prison Experiment 430
1971 Universal Expression of Emotions 432
1971 Beyond Freedom and Dignity 434
1972 Levels of Memory Processing Model 436
1972 Women and Insanity 438
1972 "On Being Sane in Insane Places" 440
