Scientific name: Poecilia reticulata
Common name: Guppy (female)
Family: Poeciliidae
Origin: Venezuela, Trinidad, Barbados, Guyana (has spread worldwide due to breeding)
Size: 4–6 cm (females larger than males)
Lifespan: 2–3 years
Appearance characteristics:
- More “full-bodied” compared to males
- Tail usually smaller and less brightly colored
- More swollen belly, especially when pregnant (almost always in a mixed aquarium)
- They do not have a gonopodium
Aquarium conditions:
- Aquarium size: From 40 liters for a small group (preferably 60+ liters)
- Temperature: 22–28°C (ideally around 25–26°C)
- pH: 6.8–8.0
- GH: 8–20°dGH (prefer harder water)
- Plants & decoration: Densely planted areas for the fry to hide, but also open space for swimming
- Water flow: Gentle to moderate